Plants of the Gila Wilderness

Presented in Association with the
Western New Mexico University Department of Natural Sciences

Brachythecium frigidum (Müll. Hal.) Besch.

Family: Brachytheciaceae

Status: Native

Synonyms:
Hypnum frigidum Müll. Hal.
Brachythecium lamprochryseum Müll. Hal. & Kindb.

Brachythecium frigidum is a large member of the genus that lives near water. It has strongly plicate stem leaves that frequently have a twisted apex. There is a group of enlarged/mildly to moderately inflated cells that stretch from the alar region across the base to the costa. The leaf margin is serrulate. The similar Brachythecium rivulare has leaves that have a better triangularly demarcated area of more obviously inflated alar cells, that are not or only slightly plicate, and that are entire or nearly so. Both species are found in and around streams.

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Brachythecium frigidum, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, apex of stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, base of stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, cells at middle of stem leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026




Brachythecium frigidum, branch leaf, Russ Kleinman, Bill Norris & Karen Blisard, Catron County, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, on rock on bank of West Fork of the Gila River, June 8, 2026



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